Review on Hyperthyroidism as per Ayurveda

Abstract

Hyperthyroidism is one of the most common disorder of Thyroid gland which is increasing day by day globally especially in developing countries. Ayurvedic classics have no direct reference of Hyperthyroidism. Considering various factors, it can be compared with Atyagni or Tikshnagni or Bhasmaka Roga (related to increased agni). Approaximately 300 million people worldwide are affected by thyroid dysfunction as it is a common endocrine disorder. Globally about 1-5% population are affected by hyperthyroidism. The prevalence of thyroid disorders in Nepalese population is 4.32% and among them 13.7% population has Hyperthyroidism. Available treatments of Hyperthyroidism in contemporary medicine cause lots of adverse effects and complications in the long run. So, it is very necessary to find out an effective alternative treatment for hyperthyroidism. Therefore this study was an attempt to get the understanding of disease Hyperthyroidism as per Ayurveda through various Ayurvedic principles so as to set its management strategies.